Deep fried choux pastry : Churros
Churro
The origin of churros is unclear. One theory
suggests the concept was brought to Europe from China by the Portuguese. The
Portuguese sailed for the Orient and as they returned from Ming-dynasty China
to Portugal, they brought along with them new culinary techniques, including
altering dough for youtiao, also known as yóuzháguǐ
in southern China which bears a resemblance to the churro. The new pastry was
soon introduced to Spain, where it was modified to have the dough extruded
through a star-shaped nozzle rather than pulled.
today’s churro is not that different from a recipe for a
flour and water fritter that you find
in Apicius, a Roman cookbook dating from the 1st Century AD. And there
are recipes from the Ancient Greeks but
it’s probably even older than that. In the Mediterranean basin it’s basically been around forever.
Churros are fried until they become crunchy, and may be
sprinkled with sugar. The surface of a churro is ridged due to having been
piped from a churrera, a syringe-like tool with a star-shaped nozzle. Churros
are generally prisms in shape, and may be straight,
curled or spirally twisted. hurros are sold by street vendors, who may fry them
freshly on the street stand and sell them hot. In Spain and much of Latin
America, churros are available in cafes for breakfast, although they may be eaten throughout the day as a
snack. Specialized churrerías, in the form of a shop or a trailer,
can be found during the holiday period. In addition, countries like Colombia, Peru, Spain, and Venezuela have
churrerías throughout their streets. In Portugal, they are commonly eaten at
carnivals, fairs and other celebrations, where they are made freshly at street
stands
The dough is a mixture of flour, water and
salt. Some versions are made of potato dough. Depending on the recipe, it may
not be vegan, they can contain butter, milk or eggs.
NICE Very Informative
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